Abstract The thinking tool of “aesthetic logic tree” is put forward to solve the problem of hollowing, superficiality and narrowing of aesthetic education in chemistry. The aesthetic logic tree includes multiple logical chains (branches) formed by aesthetic production (trunks), aesthetic feelings (primary branches), aesthetic appreciation (secondary branches), and aesthetic extensions (tertiary or higher branches). The essences of the three branches are obtaining aesthetic from the experimental phenomena, analyzing the causes of the aesthetic and associating aesthetics similar to other things. The cores are external form, internal laws and universal relations. Both essences and cores are progressive. The aesthetic logic tree takes “aesthetic” as the internal logic, so it can extend indefinitely across the boundaries of disciplines and link experimental phenomena, scientific laws, and even all the things to promote the marriage of chemistry and aesthetics, even the great integration in all fields and disciplines.