Unit Teaching of “Aldehydes, Ketones and Glucose” Based on Understanding of Chemistry Discipline
WANG Ling1, GUO Xiao-Qin2, XING Dong-Yang1, ZENG Zhong-Xian3**, WU Qian4, MO Jie-Li5
1. Nanhai Middle School, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Foshan 528211,China; 2. Nanhai Foreign Language High School, Foshan City, Foshan 528251,China; 3. Foshan Nanhai District Education Development Research Center, Foshan 528226,China; 4. West Firewood Senior High School, Foshan 528211,China; 5. Nanhai Foreign Language School, Foshan 528251, China
Abstract The analysis of the structure is the key to recognizing the properties of the organic compounds. Taking the carbonyl group:polar multiple bonds as the object of knowledge, based on the understanding of the chemistry principle, this paper presents the deep teaching about properties of ketone carbonyl groups, aldehyde groups and polyhydroxy aldehydes from perspectives of the hybridization form of central atom, the electronegativity of bonding and the polarity of the covalent bond in the unit teaching of aldehydes, ketones and glucose. The teaching process can help students achieve the progression of cognition from simple function group to multiple functional group and the interactions between multiple functional groups, and promotes the development of the students’ academic literacy and core competencies.
WANG Ling, GUO Xiao-Qin, XING Dong-Yang, ZENG Zhong-Xian, WU Qian, MO Jie-Li. Unit Teaching of “Aldehydes, Ketones and Glucose” Based on Understanding of Chemistry Discipline[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Education, 2024, 45(3): 35-42.