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Chinese Journal of Chemical Education  2019, Vol. 40 Issue (2): 48-50    DOI: 10.13884/j.1003-3807hxjy.2018010131
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Improvement of Preparation of Methyl Salicylate
FAN Wen-Jie1, LI Bo-Nan2, ZHANG Pi-Ji2, DIAO Xiao-Qian1, TAN Da-Zhi2
1. College of Science, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China;
2. College of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China
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Abstract  Preparation of methyl salicylate is a classic organic chemistry experiment, which can be used as an assessment experiment. Teachers can examine students' operation skills and give students grades according to the quality and purity of products. The experimental scheme provided currently in the textbook is not reasonable, which leads to the low yield of the product. Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional experimental methods, we proposed a new experimental route of using sodium carbonate to neutralize sulfuric acid (removing catalyst) and then distilling and separating the methanol. The improved experimental scheme is more reasonable. It avoids the decomposition of methyl salicylate, improves the yield of the product, and obtains better experimental results.
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FAN Wen-Jie
LI Bo-Nan
ZHANG Pi-Ji
DIAO Xiao-Qian
TAN Da-Zhi
Key wordsmethyl salicylate      reversible reaction      assessment experiment      scheme improvement     
    
Cite this article:   
FAN Wen-Jie, LI Bo-Nan, ZHANG Pi-Ji, DIAO Xiao-Qian, TAN Da-Zhi. Improvement of Preparation of Methyl Salicylate[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Education, 2019, 40(2): 48-50.
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