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Chinese Journal of Chemical Education  2022, Vol. 43 Issue (8): 14-20    DOI: 10.13884/j.1003-3807hxjy.2021020078
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Chemical Model and Mechanism of Hydrangea Macrophylla Color-Changing
CHENG Fu-Ying, WANG Yao, WU Xiao-Chun*
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China
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Abstract  Hydrangea macrophylla is an important landscape plant, for its varieties and showy inflorescences. Interestingly, the sepal of hydrangea contains only one anthocyanin, delphinin-3-glucose, which produces a series of color-changing from red to blue. It’s found that the key role in the color-changing of hydrangea sepals is Al3+, while co-pigment contained in sepals also plays an important role. In order to clarify the mechanism of color-changing from red to blue, biochemists proposed a chemical model, and successfully measured the structure of metal-anthocyanin complex which caused the blue-color of sepals.
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CHENG Fu-Ying
WANG Yao
WU Xiao-Chun
Key wordshydrangea macrophylla      color change      delphinin-3-glucose      aluminum ion      mechanism of blue-color development      metal complex     
    
Cite this article:   
CHENG Fu-Ying, WANG Yao, WU Xiao-Chun. Chemical Model and Mechanism of Hydrangea Macrophylla Color-Changing[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Education, 2022, 43(8): 14-20.
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