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化学·生活·社会
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| 绣球花的变色机理及化学模型 |
| 程福英, 王瑶, 伍晓春* |
| 四川师范大学化学与材料科学学院 四川成都 610066 |
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| Chemical Model and Mechanism of Hydrangea Macrophylla Color-Changing |
| CHENG Fu-Ying, WANG Yao, WU Xiao-Chun* |
| College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China |
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摘要：绣球花品种繁多,花型饱满,是深受大众喜爱的园林景观植物。有趣的是,绣球花萼片中仅含一种花色苷——飞燕草素-3-葡萄糖苷,却能产生从红到蓝的系列颜色变化。研究发现,引起绣球花萼片颜色变化的密钥为Al3+,萼片中的共色素也对花色调控有重要作用。为探究绣球花萼片颜色从红到蓝的变化机理,生物化学家们提出了花色变化的化学模型,并通过分析仪器成功测定了引起萼片蓝化的金属络合物的结构。
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| 关键词： 绣球花,
花色变化,
飞燕草素-3-葡萄糖苷,
铝离子,
蓝化机理,
金属络合物
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通讯作者:
*E-mail:wuxiaochun@sicnu.edu.cn
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| 引用本文: |
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程福英, 王瑶, 伍晓春. 绣球花的变色机理及化学模型[J]. 化学教育（中英文）, 2022, 43(8): 14-20
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