问题讨论与思考
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卤代烷亲卤取代反应的理论基础与影响因素*
杨占会** , 陈宁
北京化工大学化学学院有机化学系 北京 100029
Theoretical Basis and Govern Factors ofHalogenophilic Substitutions of Haloalkanes
YANG Zhan-Hui** , CHEN Ning
Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
摘要: 基于卤代烷亲核取代(SN 2,本文记作SN 2C)反应,介绍关于卤代烷亲卤取代反应(SN 2X)的理论基础、影响因素;还介绍了几类常见亲核试剂参与的SN 2X反应以及关于不对称催化SN 2X反应的最新研究进展。本文内容是对现行教科书相关内容的深度延伸和补充。
关键词: 卤代烷 ,
亲核试剂 ,
亲核取代 ,
亲卤取代 ,
分子轨道理论
基金资助: * 北京化工大学德智体美劳教学改革研究项目(2021BHDJGYB27)
通讯作者:
** E-mail: zhyang@mail.buct.edu.cn
引用本文:
杨占会, 陈宁. 卤代烷亲卤取代反应的理论基础与影响因素* [J]. 化学教育(中英文), 2023, 44(6): 103-108
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