Oligonucleotide Aptamer: A New Tool for Molecular Recognition
Aptamers are a class of single-stranded oligonucleotides with high specificity and affinity for their targets and can be obtained via SELEX technology. In contrast to antibodies, aptamers offer unique chemical and biological characteristics such as low molecular weight, immunogenicity, modification, synthetic accessibility and ligand diversity, so they has been widely investigated in analytical chemistry, medicine, pharmacy and other fields. We discuss the application of aptamer technology in biosensors, targeted imaging, and targeted delivery system and expand the teaching content of molecular recognition.
Construction and Teaching of Supramolecular Chemistry Course
Transformation and Application of Cis-Trans Isomerization
As a part of stereochemistry, cis-trans isomerization is an important organic reaction. In the course of teaching, it is helpful for the students to understand cis-trans isomerization that we show the changes of property and structure between cis isomer and rans isomer. This paper introduces the applications of cis-trans isomerization such as molecular motors of azobenzene molecules, conjugated polyene molecules and aromatic imine molecules. That will enhance the students' interests of learning organic chemistry.
Application of Multi-Dimensional Interactive Teaching Mode in Inorganic Chemistry Teaching
The necessity, significance, teaching principle, implementation process of application of the multi-dimensional interactive teaching mode in the teaching of chemistry course were discussed combining with author's own practical teaching experience. Practice showed that the multi-dimensional interactive teaching mode was helpful to improve the teaching quality. It provides an effective way for training innovation and interdisciplinary talents.
In-Depth Science Education Practice Based on Information Theory: Teaching of Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GFAAS)
In this article, we first summarized the challenges in instrument analysis teaching and the current development of teaching methods in chemical education. Based on the analysis, the viewpoint to integrate ideas from different subjects and fields to benefit the innovation in science education is proposed, and an example of GFAAS teaching using information theory is illustrated. The aim of this article is to open teachers' mind and to inspire ideas for the development of chemical education and science education.
Teaching Case Design for Flipped Classroom of the Experimental Chemistry
According to the characteristics of experimental chemistry curriculum, this paper attempted to discuss the teaching design of flipped classroom, including transferring of pre-class knowledge, understanding of classroom knowledge and post-class reflection. Based on the case of ammonium ferrous sulfate, the student-centered teaching has been implemented in the process of the flipped classroom. And through teaching design in three aspects of learning objectives, active subjects and instructional process, the teaching practice of flipped classroom has been comprehensively evaluated.
Teaching Mode of Organic Chemistry Experiments with 1-Bromo-Butane Preparation as Example
There are many factors that affect the results of organic chemistry experiments. In this paper, we showed that the students could get fully understanding and acquire skills, efficient ways of thinking and innovations of experiments of organic synthesis by inquiry of 1-bromo-butane preparation, such as experiment conditions, experiment apparatus and experiment procedures. In this way the students could get fully prepared for their further studies of organic experiments. Moreover, we also discussed efficient ways of teaching of organic experiments and thus laid a foundation to the research of teaching methods of organic chemistry experiment.
Application of Flipped Classroom in Organic Chemistry Experiment Teaching
Through a case study of the synthesis of butyl benzoate, the flipped classroom teaching mode was employed for undergraduate students in the organic chemistry experiment course. An effective way of flipping the classroom was realized via preparing the learning resources by the teachers,self-motivated learning by the students such as initiative class participation, feedback. By doing so, the learning enthusiasm of students was aroused with higher teaching efficiency. Moreover, the combination of information technology and conventional teaching promoted the advancement of teaching skills.
Micro-Lecture Design of Chemical Experiment Based on First Principles of Instruction
Investigation on Classroom Teaching Skills of Uygur Normal Chemistry Students and Countermeasures
The training of normal students' teaching skills is an extremely important part of the teachers' professional growth. In this paper, the teaching evaluation scale of normal college students was used to observe the classroom teaching of Uygur normal chemistry students, the main problems of teaching skills of the Uighur normal chemistry students were obtained through the statistical and analysis of SPSS, and the reasons were analyzed, then corresponding countermeasures were put forward.
Curriculum Reform of Chemistry Teacher Education Based on Chemistry Knowledge and Teaching Ability Examination
Micro Project Driven Cross Teaching Mode Based on CDIO: Taking Daily Chemical Manufacturing Technology as Example
This paper analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the traditional teaching mode, constructed the micro projects which integrated the teaching goal and the teaching contents through the CDIO engineering education mode, the teachers' teaching, the students' learning and doing crossed mixing, and formed a new positive and efficient teaching mode. We had tried to develop this new teaching model in the teaching of daily chemical manufacturing technology. Practice showed that the students' learning enthusiasm had been fully mobilized, and the learning effect had been improved to a certain extent in this new teaching mode. This teaching mode has a positive practical significance.
Scientific Research Management Mode for Graduate Students Based on OKRs Taking the Oil-Water Separation Film as Example
Objective & Key Results (OKRs) is one of the most advanced enterprise management modes at present. Being different from the traditional Key Performance Indicator (KPI) management mode, OKRs focuses on process, communication and self-discipline. These characteristics make OKRs management mode to be suitable for graduate research management. Under the background of expanding graduate enrollment, OKRs can effectively improve the management efficiency of graduate students, stimulate their enthusiasm for independent study and research, and then improve the quality of graduate education. Taking the Oil-water separation film as an example, we proposed a new scientific research management mode for graduate students based on OKRs, and it could provide an effective reference for graduate research management.
Design and Teaching Practice of Graduate Course of Modern Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Experiment Technology in Agricultural Universities
Modern chemistry and chemical engineering experiment technology is a professional course based on the characteristics of graduate students' resources from agricultural colleges and universities and the cultivation requirements of chemical engineering and technology. This paper introduced the construction of experiment teaching system, the design of the teaching contents, the reform of teaching mode and the building of curriculum network platform. Practice shows that the course plays an important role in cultivating graduate students' basic operation skills in chemistry and chemical engineering, innovation and research abilities, and lays a good foundation in the degree study work.
Application of Two-Dimensional Code Technology to Experiment Teaching and Management of Chemistry in Universities
Up to date, the two-dimensional code technology has been very mature. Access to Internet is also very common by scanning the two-dimensional code with mobile phones. According to the characteristics of experimental teaching of chemistry in universities, the present study focuses on the way, problem, and prospect of application of two-dimensional code technology to experimental teaching and laboratory management combining with existing circumstances of chemical laboratories. The results showed that it was feasible for two-dimensional code technology to be used in experimental teaching and laboratory management. The two-dimensional code technology can not only be used to realize the synchronous teaching of classroom teaching and network teaching, but also enhance the learning effect of autonomic learning. In the meanwhile, as an auxiliary means, it can not only improve the work efficiency of the laboratory staff, but also improve the management level of instruments, equipments, and experimental materials.
Application of 1stOpt in Sucrose Hydrolysis Experiment Teaching
1stOpt software was used in physical chemical experiment of sucrose hydrolysis reaction rate constant, the start time of reaction and the optical rotation of final reaction didn't need to determined, the rate constant of reaction can be obtained by nonlinear curve fit simply and conveniently without programming and formula transformation. This work avoided the artificial error caused by the traditional data processing method, and could supplement and improve the teaching of physical chemistry experiment.
Comparison Between Applicability of Chemical Analysis and Instrumental Analysis
According to the principle, analytical chemistry can be divided into chemical analysis and instrumental analysis. High sensitivity, high selectivity, high automation, digitization and intelligentization have been the development direction of analytical chemistry. Instrumental method has become the mainstream of analytical chemistry. Therefore, undergraduate students always ignore the important role of chemical analysis and its scope of application, and make the mistake that the instrumental method is universal. We chose complexometric titration method and atomic absorption spectrometry to detect lead content of test solution respectively. On the basis of the relative error of the results, we explored the scope of chemical analysis and instrumental method. It corrected the wrong ideas of the undergraduates that instrumental method is universal and it can replace the chemical analysis all the time.
Titration End Point in Determination Experiment of Edible Alkali